Pathogenic microorganisms : Pathogenic Micro Organismsare microorganisms that can cause disease in humans, animals, and plants.

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Pathogenic Micro Organisms

Pathogenic microorganisms are microorganisms that can cause disease in humans, animals, and plants. Here are some examples of pathogenic microorganisms:

Bacteria:

1. Staphylococcus aureus: Causes skin infections, pneumonia, and food poisoning.

2. Escherichia coli (E. coli): Causes urinary tract infections, diarrhea, and pneumonia.

3. Salmonella: Causes food poisoning, typhoid fever, and paratyphoid fever.

4. Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Causes tuberculosis (TB).

5. Clostridioides difficile (C. diff): Causes diarrhea, colitis, and life-threatening complications.

Viruses:

1. Influenza virus: Causes influenza (flu).

2. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): Causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

3. Coronaviruses: Causes COVID-19, SARS, and MERS.

4. Herpes simplex virus: Causes herpes infections, including cold sores and genital herpes.

5. Rotavirus: Causes gastroenteritis (stomach flu) in children.

Fungi:

1. Candida albicans: Causes candidiasis (thrush), a fungal infection that can affect the mouth, vagina, and skin.

2. Aspergillus: Causes aspergillosis, a fungal infection that can affect the lungs and other organs.

3. Histoplasma capsulatum: Causes histoplasmosis, a fungal infection that can affect the lungs.

4. Cryptococcus neoformans: Causes cryptococcosis, a fungal infection that can affect the lungs and central nervous system.

Protozoa:

1. Plasmodium: Causes malaria, a parasitic infection that can affect the blood and organs.

2. Toxoplasma gondii: Causes toxoplasmosis, a parasitic infection that can affect the brain, eyes, and other organs.

3. Giardia lamblia: Causes giardiasis, a parasitic infection that can affect the intestines.

4. Cryptosporidium: Causes cryptosporidiosis, a parasitic infection that can affect the intestines.

Helminths:

1. Ascaris lumbricoides: Causes ascariasis, a parasitic infection that can affect the intestines.

2. Trichuris trichiura: Causes trichuriasis, a parasitic infection that can affect the intestines.

3. Hookworms: Causes hookworm infection, a parasitic infection that can affect the intestines and blood.

4. Taenia saginata: Causes taeniasis, a parasitic infection that can affect the intestines.

1) Respiratory Tract Some of the Organisms :

                    Here are some common organisms that can infect the respiratory tract:

Bacterial Organisms:

1. Streptococcus pneumoniae: Causes pneumonia, bronchitis, and sinusitis.

2. Haemophilus influenzae: Causes pneumonia, bronchitis, and otitis media.

3. Moraxella catarrhalis: Causes bronchitis, pneumonia, and sinusitis.

4. Mycoplasma pneumoniae: Causes pneumonia, bronchitis, and pharyngitis.

Viral Organisms:

1. Influenza virus: Causes influenza, pneumonia, and bronchitis.

2. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV): Causes bronchiolitis and pneumonia in infants and young children.

3. Adenovirus: Causes pharyngitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia.

4. Coronaviruses: Causes respiratory tract infections, including COVID-19.

Fungal Organisms:

1. Aspergillus: Causes aspergillosis, a fungal infection that can affect the lungs.

2. Histoplasma capsulatum: Causes histoplasmosis, a fungal infection that can affect the lungs.

3. Cryptococcus neoformans: Causes cryptococcosis, a fungal infection that can affect the lungs.

Parasitic Organisms:

1. Plasmodium: Causes malaria, which can affect the respiratory system.

2. Toxoplasma gondii: Can cause toxoplasmosis, a parasitic infection that can affect the lungs.

🌟Common cold, influenza, measles, mumps. Viruses that cause smallpox and smallpox.

🌟Streptococcus, Pneumo coccus, Meningococcus.  

🌟Diptheria Bacillus.

🌟Haemophilus Pertussis (Haemophilus Pertussis Whooping Cough Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (T.B.) or Coccus Bacillus), Mycobacterium Leprae.

2) Some of the Organisms of Alimentary Tract :

🌟Hepatitis A virus and 

🌟Poliomyelitis virus.

🌟Salmonella Typhi (Salmonella Typhi-Typhoid fever). 

🌟Salmonella paratyphi A. B and C (pro typhoid fevers.

🌟Cholera (Vibrio Cholera).

🌟Bacillus coli (EColi).

🌟Shigella 

🌟Entamoeba Histolytica (Amoeba Seetabedi).

🌟Seetabedi Organism (Giardia Lamblla)

3) Some of the organisms that cause food poisoning :

🌟Staphylococcus - Contamination by food handlers - (a-to) Septic fingers.

🌟Salmonella (Salmonella by humans or rodents) Contamination

🌟Clostridium botulinum (Clostridium botulinum) growth in canned foods), foodborne and milkborne infections

4) Blood borne pathogens :

🌟Hepatitis B virus (Syringe Jaundice).

🌟The toxin that causes dengue fever.

🌟Pasteurella Pestis 

🌟Plaque bacterium. Anthrax Bacili , Anthrax Infection.

🌟 Treponema Pallidum  screw-shaped spores that cause cloudiness.

🌟Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Vivax, Plasmodium malaria, Parasites that cause malaria.

🌟Micro-Filaria - Parasites that cause elephantiasis. Leishmania donovani is a plague-causing parasite endemic to tropical countries.